Business English Lite | Brexit campaign wins, but at what cost? 英EU離脱キャンペーン勝利、その代償は？

2016/06/29

Brexit campaign wins, but at what cost? 英EU離脱キャンペーン勝利、その代償は？

Over 30 million residents of Ireland, Scotland, and England turned out for the referendum on June 23 to decide whether UK should remain within the EU. 51.9% said they want to exit the EU (Brexit).

The economic impact of the vote will perhaps be far greater than the political consequences. It will affect all sectors ranging from agriculture to financial services. Financial firms based in the UK will no longer be able to spread their businesses all across the EU. Banking institutions like HSBC and JPMorgan might shift some of their operations (and many jobs) to Frankfurt, Paris, or Dublin to serve EU clients.

Farming subsidies will be another area that will take a major hit. In the EU budget last year, the EU allocated 3.1 billion pounds to agriculture in UK.

Trade will also be adversely affected. Currently, UK is the second-largest car market in the EU. After Brexit, the automotive sector in the UK will have to bear EU’s import tariff of 10%.

Movement of human resources will also be far more limited, which will affect the labor market and, consequently, the services and retail sectors.

Key Vocabularies :

turn out [verb] 集まる、出席する。会議、投票、試合に参加するためにどこかに行くこと, tariff [noun] 関税。税金, consequence [noun] 結果。特定の活動または一連の条件の結果として起こること, resident [noun] 住人、住民。通常は長期間、特定の場所に住んでいる, exit [verb] 退出する、退場する。離れる,

Quiz

本文の内容や単語について問う問題です。問題は全部で5問あります。是非チャレンジしてみて下さい。

1. British companies will not be able to operate across the EU.

2. Many jobs might go out of the UK.

3. Farming and trade sectors will be negatively affected.

4. All of the above.

1. 51.9%.

2. 48.1%.

3. 29.9%.

4. 36.1%.

1. 10%.

2. 4%.

3. 20%.

4. 11%.

1. Reverse.

2. Reject.

3. Tolerate.

4. Regard.

1. scattered.

2. allocated.

3. created.

4. conceptualized.

1. It will affect UK’s tourism industry.

2. It will affect international relations.

3. The services and retail sectors will be negatively affected.

4. The farming sector will be badly hit.

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Brexit campaign wins, but at what cost? 英EU離脱キャンペーン勝利、その代償は？

Quiz

1.
What will be the impact if Great Britain withdraws from the European Union?

2.
What percentage of voters were in favor of remaining within the European Union?

3.
What is EU’s import tax for the automobile sector?

4.
The automotive sector in the UK will have to bear EU’s import tariff of 10%.
In the above sentence, what does the word bear mean?

5.
The EU ____ 3.1 billion pounds to agriculture in UK.
Which of the following options would you use to complete the sentence?

6.
What will happen if British residents are not permitted to move freely across the EU?

Brexit campaign wins, but at what cost? 英EU離脱キャンペーン勝利、その代償は？

Quiz

1. What will be the impact if Great Britain withdraws from the European Union?

2. What percentage of voters were in favor of remaining within the European Union?

3. What is EU’s import tax for the automobile sector?

4. The automotive sector in the UK will have to bear EU’s import tariff of 10%.In the above sentence, what does the word bear mean?

5. The EU ____ 3.1 billion pounds to agriculture in UK.Which of the following options would you use to complete the sentence?

6. What will happen if British residents are not permitted to move freely across the EU?

1.
What will be the impact if Great Britain withdraws from the European Union?

2.
What percentage of voters were in favor of remaining within the European Union?

3.
What is EU’s import tax for the automobile sector?

4.
The automotive sector in the UK will have to bear EU’s import tariff of 10%.
In the above sentence, what does the word bear mean?

5.
The EU ____ 3.1 billion pounds to agriculture in UK.
Which of the following options would you use to complete the sentence?

6.
What will happen if British residents are not permitted to move freely across the EU?